Tanzania

Dress modestly, especially in Zanzibar and rural areas, by keeping shoulders and knees covered to respect local Islamic culture.

Always use your right hand for shaking hands, giving, or receiving items as the left hand is traditionally considered unclean.

Ask for permission before taking photographs of local people to show respect for their privacy and culture.

Tipping is highly appreciated in the tourism sector, though it is considered optional; it is customary to tip safari guides and hotel staff.

Avoid public displays of affection as these are generally frowned upon in conservative Tanzanian society.

Learn a few basic Swahili phrases like 'Jambo' for hello; locals truly appreciate the effort to communicate in their language.

Keep your valuables secure and out of sight in crowded areas, particularly in busy markets or major cities like Dar es Salaam.

Only use registered taxis or hotel-arranged transport to ensure your safety when traveling between locations at night.

Drink only bottled or treated water to prevent waterborne illnesses while exploring rural or remote areas.

Ensure you are up to date on recommended vaccinations and consider taking malaria prophylaxis as prescribed by a medical professional.

Keep a digital and physical copy of your passport and important documents stored separately from your originals.

Avoid walking alone on dark or isolated beaches at night, particularly in coastal tourist areas.