Oman
West Asia • OMN
Last updated: September 25, 2026
Oman is a captivating destination known for its stunning landscapes, ranging from rugged mountains and vast deserts to pristine coastlines. Visitors can immerse themselves in rich Arab culture, historical forts, and the warm hospitality of the Omani people.
Visa Requirements
Most tourists require an e-visa obtained through the official Royal Oman Police website prior to arrival.
Typically Required Documents
- Passport valid for at least six months
- Digital passport-sized photograph
- Proof of accommodation
- Confirmed return or onward travel ticket
- Credit card for visa fee payment
Popular Attractions
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque: A breathtaking architectural marvel in Muscat featuring intricate tile work, a massive chandelier, and beautiful gardens.
Wahiba Sands: A vast sea of golden sand dunes perfect for desert safaris and overnight camping under the stars.
Jebel Akhdar: Known as the Green Mountain, it offers cool temperatures, terraced farms, and stunning canyon vistas.
Nizwa Fort: One of the oldest and most impressive forts in Oman, famous for its massive circular tower and traditional souq.
Wadi Shab: A spectacular gorge featuring turquoise pools and caves that are accessible through a scenic hike and a short swim.
Local Customs & Etiquette
Dress modestly by covering shoulders and knees in public to respect the conservative local culture.
Always ask for permission before taking photographs of locals, especially women.
Remove your shoes before entering a private home or a mosque.
Avoid public displays of affection as they are considered disrespectful in Omani society.
Use your right hand for eating, shaking hands, or passing items, as the left hand is traditionally considered unclean.
Accept coffee and dates when offered, as declining is seen as impolite in Omani hospitality.
Safety Tips
Oman is generally very safe, but keep your belongings secure in crowded markets or tourist areas.
Stay hydrated and avoid direct sun exposure during peak afternoon hours to prevent heat exhaustion.
Use only official taxis or reputable ride-hailing apps to ensure fair pricing and safety.
Follow local advice when off-roading, as desert and mountain terrains can be treacherous without experience.
Carry a form of identification, such as a passport copy, at all times.
Ensure your vehicle is well-maintained if you plan to drive in remote areas of the country.
AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.
Yellow Fever
Source: CDC
Not required when traveling directly from non-risk countries.
View sourceYellow Fever
Source: CDC
A yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for travelers arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission.
View sourceMeasles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)
Source: CDC
All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the MMR vaccine, including an early dose for infants 6–11 months, according to CDC’s measles vaccination recommendations for international travel.
View sourceYellow Fever
Source: CDC
Core Vaccines
Routine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Tdap, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all travelers are up-to-date on routine vaccinations before travel.
View sourceRoutine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel to provide general immunity.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure up-to-date status for all routine vaccinations before travel.
View sourceRoutine vaccines: MMR (measles, mumps, rubella), DTaP (diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis), influenza
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
View sourceRoutine Vaccines (MMR, Tdap, etc.)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccination is up to date before travel.
View sourceTdap
Source: CDC
Get vaccinated against tetanus, diphtheria, and pertussis if not done in the last 10 years.
View sourceMMR
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before travel to prevent measles, mumps, rubella.
View sourceDiphtheria, Tetanus, and Pertussis Vaccination (DTaP)
Source: CDC
Ensure children are up-to-date on their vaccinations.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who may have sexual contact with the local population or undergo medical procedures.
View sourceRoutine Vaccines (e.g., MMR, Tdap)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
View sourceTyphoid vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities or rural areas.
Typhoid fever vaccines licensed in the U.S.
View sourceRabies vaccination
Source: CDC
Dogs infected with rabies are sometimes found in Oman. Rabies is also present in some terrestrial wildlife species.
If rabies exposures occur while in Oman, rabies vaccines are typically available throughout most of the country.
View sourceHepatitis B vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers younger than 60 years old traveling to Oman.
Unvaccinated travelers 60 years and older may get vaccinated before traveling to Oman.
View sourceHepatitis A vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Oman.
Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines.
Please see Your COVID-19 Vaccination for more information.
View sourceTdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccines are up to date.
View sourceFor Most Travelers
Insect Bite Prevention
Source: CDC
To prevent mosquito-borne and other insect-borne diseases.
Use repellent, wear protective clothing, and stay in climate-controlled or screened-in housing.
View sourceFood and Water Safety
Source: CDC
To prevent gastrointestinal illness.
Eat and drink only safe food and water; wash hands frequently.
View sourceInsect bite prevention
Source: CDC
Prevent insect-borne diseases by using repellents and protective clothing.
Use EPA-registered insect repellent and wear long-sleeved shirts and pants.
View sourceFood and water safety precautions
Source: CDC
Practice food and water safety to prevent travelers' diarrhea and other foodborne illnesses.
Eat only thoroughly cooked food and drink safe bottled or boiled water.
View sourceCholera vaccination
Source: CDC
Consider vaccination if traveling to areas with water and sanitation problems.
View sourceMeningococcal
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers during the Hajj or Umrah pilgrimage or in crowded places.
View sourceTyphoid
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers, especially those staying with friends or relatives or visiting smaller cities.
Contracted through contaminated food or water.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers due to the risk of contaminated food or water.
View sourceItinerary-Specific
Hepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for those who might have sexual contact with a new partner, get a tattoo, or receive medical treatment.
View sourceInsect bite prevention
Source: CDC
To prevent diseases transmitted by insects, such as dengue.
Use insect repellent, wear long sleeves and pants.
View sourceCheck local health advisories
Source: CDC
Staying informed on health advisories can help in understanding local health threats and safety measures.
View sourceMalaria prophylaxis (if visiting certain areas)
Source: CDC
Consult healthcare provider for malaria prevention based on specific travel locations.
View sourceDengue vaccination (if applicable)
Source: CDC
Consider based on itinerary, as dengue fever is a risk in some areas.
View sourceInsect bite prevention (e.g., repellents, nets)
Source: CDC
To prevent mosquito-borne diseases.
View sourceCOVID-19 Vaccination
Source: CDC
Recommended to protect against COVID-19 exposure during travel.
View sourceRabies
Source: CDC
Consider for travelers involved in outdoor and other activities in remote areas that put them at risk for animal bites.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures
Source: CDC
Due to potential for insect-borne diseases.
View source