Vietnam
Southeast Asia • VNM
Last updated: May 8, 2026
Vietnam is a captivating Southeast Asian destination known for its stunning landscapes, bustling cities, and rich history. Visitors can explore a mix of ancient traditions and modern development, complemented by world-renowned street food and friendly locals.
Visa Requirements
Most international tourists require an e-visa to enter Vietnam, which allows for a stay of up to 90 days. It is recommended to apply online through the official government portal at least one week before departure.
Typically Required Documents
- Valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity
- Digital passport photo
- Completed e-visa application form
- Proof of travel insurance
- Return or onward flight ticket
Popular Attractions
Ha Long Bay: A UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its thousands of limestone karsts and isles in various shapes and sizes.
Hoi An Ancient Town: An exceptionally well-preserved example of a Southeast Asian trading port dating from the 15th to the 19th century.
Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park: Home to some of the oldest karst mountains in Asia and the world's largest caves.
Ho Chi Minh City: A vibrant metropolis that reflects a deep history alongside a fast-paced, modern urban lifestyle.
Sapa: A scenic highland region known for its dramatic rice terraces, mist-covered mountains, and unique ethnic minority cultures.
Local Customs & Etiquette
Dress modestly when visiting temples and pagodas by keeping your shoulders and knees covered.
Remove your shoes before entering someone's home or certain traditional guesthouses.
Avoid public displays of affection as they are generally frowned upon in more traditional parts of the country.
Use both hands when giving or receiving objects to show respect to the other person.
Avoid touching someone on the head, as it is considered the most sacred part of the body in Vietnamese culture.
Keep your voice low in public spaces, as loud behavior is often seen as disrespectful or aggressive.
Safety Tips
Be cautious of snatch-and-grab thefts, especially in crowded areas like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi.
Only use reputable taxi companies like Mai Linh or Vinasun to avoid being overcharged.
Cross streets carefully by walking at a steady pace, allowing the flow of motorbikes to move around you.
Keep your passport and valuables in a secure hotel safe rather than carrying them around at all times.
Be wary of common tourist scams involving street vendors or unlicensed tour operators.
Always drink bottled water and ensure street food is prepared fresh to avoid digestive issues.
AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.
Japanese Encephalitis
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who are moving to an area with Japanese encephalitis to live, spend long periods of time (a month or more) in areas with Japanese encephalitis, or frequently travel to areas with Japanese encephalitis.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers of all ages traveling to Vietnam.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Vietnam. Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.
View sourceCore Vaccines
Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) vaccine
Source: CDC
All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the MMR vaccine, according to CDC's measles vaccination recommendations for international travel.
Measles cases are rising in many countries around the world.
View sourceChikungunya prevention
Source: CDC
All travelers should take steps to prevent mosquito bites to reduce the risk of chikungunya.
Chikungunya vaccination is generally not recommended. Travelers who wish to consider vaccination can visit 'What to consider before traveling' on the chikungunya vaccines page to learn more.
View sourceCOVID-19
Source: CDC
All eligible travelers should be up to date with their COVID-19 vaccines.
Please see Your COVID-19 Vaccination for more information.
View sourceTravel insurance
Source: ECDC
Before and during travel
Obtain comprehensive travel insurance covering medical expenses, including potential COVID-19-related incidents.
View sourceMosquito bite prevention
Source: ECDC
During travel in malaria-endemic areas
Use insect repellent, wear long-sleeved clothing, and sleep under mosquito nets to prevent mosquito bites.
View sourceTdap (tetanus, diphtheria, pertussis)
Source: CDC
Routine vaccination is recommended for all travelers prior to travel.
View sourceMMR (measles, mumps, rubella)
Source: CDC
Routine vaccination is recommended for all travelers prior to travel.
View sourceFor Most Travelers
Food and water safety precautions
Source: CDC
To reduce the risk of food- and waterborne illnesses.
Drink bottled or boiled water and eat well-cooked food.
View sourceItinerary-Specific
Insect bite prevention measures
Source: CDC
Due to the risk of mosquito-borne illnesses.
Use insect repellent with DEET and wear protective clothing.
View sourceRisk Area: Rural areas only; rare cases in the Mekong and Red River Deltas
Chemoprophylaxis: Atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline, mefloquine, tafenoquine
Seasonality: Year-round
View source