Papua New Guinea
Oceania • PNG
Last updated: May 18, 2026
Papua New Guinea is a breathtaking destination known for its immense cultural diversity, untamed landscapes, and world-class diving spots. It offers an adventurous escape for travelers seeking to explore remote highlands and pristine coral reefs in one of the world's last frontiers.
Visa Requirements
Most tourists require a visa to enter Papua New Guinea; an e-Visa or visa-on-arrival is available for eligible nationalities, typically valid for 30 or 60 days.
Typically Required Documents
- Passport valid for at least six months
- Return or onward flight ticket
- Proof of sufficient funds for the duration of the stay
- Completed visa application form
- Recent passport-sized photographs
- Letter of invitation or hotel booking confirmation
Popular Attractions
The Kokoda Track is a challenging and historically significant trail that winds through the rugged Owen Stanley Range.
Kimbe Bay offers some of the world's most spectacular scuba diving, featuring vibrant coral reefs and abundant marine life.
Mount Wilhelm is the highest mountain in the country, providing rewarding trekking experiences with stunning panoramic views.
The Goroka Show is a vibrant annual cultural festival where indigenous tribes gather to showcase their traditional singing, dancing, and elaborate costumes.
The Sepik River region is famous for its unique artistic traditions, including intricate wood carvings and fascinating stilt-house villages.
Local Customs & Etiquette
Respect the concept of 'wantok' or tribal loyalty, which is central to social life and influences community interactions.
Always ask for permission before taking photographs of locals, especially in remote villages where traditional beliefs are held.
Dress modestly in rural areas, as wearing overly revealing clothing can be considered offensive to local communities.
Avoid public displays of affection, which are generally seen as inappropriate in traditional Papua New Guinean society.
Chewing betel nut is a common cultural practice, but be mindful of where you spit, as it is considered respectful to keep public spaces clean.
Greeting people with a polite handshake and a smile is standard practice and helps establish positive relations.
Safety Tips
Avoid traveling alone, especially after dark, and stick to well-known tourist areas or guided excursions.
Keep your valuables, such as passports and cash, securely stored in a hotel safe rather than carrying them around.
Research your destination thoroughly before traveling and stay informed about current local security conditions.
Use only reputable transport services or guides recommended by your accommodation or official tourism operators.
Maintain a low profile and avoid flaunting expensive jewelry, cameras, or large amounts of cash in public.
Ensure you have comprehensive travel insurance that includes medical evacuation coverage, given the remote nature of many regions.
AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.
Yellow Fever
Source: CDC
Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR)
Source: CDC
All international travelers should be fully vaccinated against measles with the MMR vaccine.
View sourcePolio
Source: CDC
Ensure you are up to date with your polio vaccinations before traveling to Papua New Guinea.
View sourcePolio
Source: ECDC
Travelers from Papua New Guinea are required to present proof of polio vaccination when entering certain countries, such as Saudi Arabia. This includes at least one dose of bivalent oral polio vaccine (bOPV) or inactivated polio vaccine (IPV) within the previous 12 months, administered at least four weeks prior to arrival. Additionally, travelers from Papua New Guinea may receive one dose of oral polio vaccine (OPV) at the border points of entry in Saudi Arabia, regardless of age and vaccination status.
View sourceCore Vaccines
MMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)
Source: CDC
Routine vaccination recommended for all travelers.
View sourceTdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis)
Source: CDC
Routine vaccination recommended for all travelers.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Updated vaccination is advised due to ongoing transmission of the virus.
View sourceMalaria prophylaxis
Source: CDC
Recommended depending on travel to areas where malaria is prevalent.
View sourceInsect bite prevention
Source: CDC
Insect bite prevention is necessary due to the risk of mosquito-borne diseases.
View sourceMMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella)
Source: CDC
Ensure you are up to date with routine vaccines before your trip.
View sourceMalaria chemoprophylaxis
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers going to certain areas of Papua New Guinea to prevent malaria.
Depending on the medicine you take, you will need to start taking this medicine multiple days before your trip, as well as during and after your trip.
View sourceJapanese Encephalitis vaccine
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who are moving to an area with Japanese encephalitis to live, spend long periods of time, or frequently travel to areas with Japanese encephalitis.
Consider vaccination for travelers spending less than a month in areas with Japanese encephalitis but will be doing activities that increase risk of infection.
View sourceHepatitis B vaccine
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers of all ages traveling to Papua New Guinea.
Vaccination is essential to protect against Hepatitis B.
View sourceHepatitis A vaccine
Source: CDC
Recommended for unvaccinated travelers one year old or older going to Papua New Guinea.
Infants 6 to 11 months old should also be vaccinated against Hepatitis A. The dose does not count toward the routine 2-dose series.
View sourceDengue prevention
Source: Canada_Travel
During travel
Prevent mosquito bites at all times to reduce the risk of dengue, as there is no vaccine available in Canada.
View sourceChikungunya vaccination
Source: Canada_Travel
Before travel
A vaccine for the prevention of chikungunya is approved in Canada. Discuss whether it's right for you with your health care provider.
View sourceRabies vaccination
Source: Canada_Travel
Before travel
Discuss rabies vaccination with a health care professional before travel. It may be recommended for travellers who are at high risk of exposure, such as those in close contact with animals.
View sourceMeasles vaccination
Source: Canada_Travel
Before travel
Ensure your measles vaccinations are up to date before travelling. Measles is part of the routine vaccine schedule for children in Canada.
View sourceAltitude sickness prevention
Source: UK_FCDO
Recommended for travelers to high-altitude areas in Papua New Guinea to prevent altitude sickness.
Altitude sickness is a risk in parts of Papua New Guinea.
View sourceMosquito bite prevention measures
Source: ECDC
Essential for travelers to malaria-endemic areas to reduce the risk of mosquito bites, especially at night when Anopheles mosquitoes are most active.
Personal protective measures to reduce the risk of mosquito bites include the use of mosquito bed nets (preferably insecticide-treated nets), sleeping or resting in screened or air-conditioned rooms, wearing clothes that cover most of the body, and using mosquito repellent in accordance with the instructions indicated on the product label.
View sourcePolio vaccination
Source: WHO
Before traveling to polio-affected areas
Ensure full vaccination against polio and obtain a vaccination certificate.
View sourceMeasles-mumps-rubella (MMR)
Source: CDC
Recommended if not previously vaccinated or immune.
View sourceFor Most Travelers
Insect bite prevention
Source: CDC
Insect-borne diseases are common; use repellents and nets.
Use insect repellent containing DEET.
View sourceFood and Water Safety
Source: CDC
Practicing safety measures to prevent food and waterborne illnesses is crucial.
View sourceCOVID-19 Vaccination
Source: CDC
Stay updated with COVID vaccines as per health guidelines.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccinations
Source: CDC
Stay updated on COVID-19 vaccinations and requirements before travel.
View sourceItinerary-Specific
Malaria prevention measures (e.g. chemoprophylaxis)
Source: CDC
In areas where malaria is prevalent, preventive measures are crucial.
Consult healthcare provider for specific medications.
View sourceJapanese Encephalitis
Source: CDC
Consider vaccination for travelers spending significant time in rural areas or during outbreaks.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for adults who may be exposed to blood or body fluids.
View sourceRabies
Source: CDC
For travelers engaged in outdoor activities or at risk of animal bites.
View sourceTetanus-diphtheria-pertussis (Tdap)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up-to-date, including Tdap.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Consider vaccination if you might have sexual contact with local population or need medical care.
View source