Italy
Southern Europe • ITA
Last updated: October 13, 2026
Italy is a world-renowned destination famous for its unparalleled history, exquisite art, and iconic culinary traditions. From the ancient ruins of Rome to the picturesque canals of Venice, the country offers a rich cultural experience for every type of traveler.
Visa Requirements
Italy is part of the Schengen Area, allowing citizens from many countries to enter for tourism without a visa for up to 90 days. An ETIAS authorization will be required for visa-exempt travelers starting in 2025.
Typically Required Documents
- Valid passport with at least six months of remaining validity
- Proof of accommodation
- Return or onward travel tickets
- Evidence of sufficient funds for the duration of stay
- Travel insurance covering medical emergencies
Popular Attractions
The Colosseum in Rome: This massive ancient amphitheater is a symbol of the Roman Empire's architectural prowess and a must-visit historical site.
The Vatican Museums: Home to an immense collection of art, including the breathtaking Sistine Chapel ceiling painted by Michelangelo.
Florence Cathedral: Featuring Brunelleschi’s iconic red-tiled dome, this cathedral is the masterpiece of Renaissance architecture.
The Grand Canal in Venice: A scenic waterway lined with centuries-old palaces that defines the romantic and unique atmosphere of Venice.
The Amalfi Coast: A stunning stretch of coastline featuring colorful villages perched on dramatic cliffs overlooking the Mediterranean Sea.
Local Customs & Etiquette
Dress modestly when visiting churches by covering your shoulders and knees to show respect for religious sites.
Expect to pay a 'coperto' or cover charge at restaurants, which is a standard fee for table service.
It is customary to drink your coffee at the bar rather than sitting down to avoid higher table service prices.
Greeting locals with a polite 'Buongiorno' or 'Buonasera' is highly appreciated and considered good manners.
Avoid ordering a cappuccino after 11:00 AM, as locals consider it a drink exclusively for breakfast.
Safety Tips
Be extra vigilant against pickpockets in crowded tourist areas, public transport, and major train stations.
Keep your belongings secure and in sight at all times, especially in popular spots like the Trevi Fountain or on the Metro.
Only use official taxi stands or reputable ride-hailing apps to avoid being overcharged by unauthorized drivers.
Avoid accepting 'free' gifts like bracelets or flowers from street vendors as they will demand money once the item is in your hand.
Carry a copy of your passport and important documents, leaving the originals in a secure hotel safe.
AI-generated content. Visa requirements vary by nationality — verify with the official embassy before travel.
Core Vaccines
COVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Stay up to date with COVID-19 vaccines before travel.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTaP, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel to protect against common communicable diseases.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, Tdap, Polio, Varicella, Influenza)
Source: CDC
Ensure all routine vaccinations are up to date before travel.
View sourceRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTP)
Source: CDC
Ensure vaccinations are up to date before traveling.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for all travelers, especially those who may eat or drink in settings where hygiene is poor
View sourceTdap (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before traveling to Italy.
View sourceMMR (Measles, Mumps, Rubella)
Source: CDC
Ensure routine vaccinations are up to date before traveling to Italy.
View sourceMMR (Measles, Mumps, and Rubella)
Source: CDC
Routine vaccine, recommended before travel if not adequately vaccinated
View sourceFor Most Travelers
Food and water safety precautions
Source: CDC
Practice safe eating and drinking to prevent foodborne illness.
Drink only bottled or boiled water and avoid raw or undercooked foods.
View sourceFood and water safety
Source: CDC
Practice food and water precautions to prevent traveler's diarrhea and other foodborne illnesses.
Eat and drink safely by consuming pasteurized dairy and thoroughly cooked foods.
View sourceInsect bite prevention
Source: CDC
Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves/pants to avoid bites from ticks or mosquitoes.
Italy has risk of mosquito-borne illnesses like West Nile virus in certain areas.
View sourceInfluenza
Source: CDC
Year-round vaccine recommended, especially for those traveling during flu season.
View sourceHepatitis B
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who might have sexual contact with a new partner, get a tattoo, or medical procedure.
View sourceFood and Water Safety Measures
Source: CDC
Important for reducing the risk of foodborne illnesses while traveling
Drink bottled or boiled water and eat cooked food.
View sourceFlu vaccine
Source: CDC
Recommended especially for those traveling during flu season
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Strongly encouraged to reduce the risk of severe illness
View sourceTyphoid
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who may eat or drink in areas with poor sanitation.
View sourceHepatitis A
Source: CDC
Recommended for most travelers due to potential exposure through food or water.
View sourceItinerary-Specific
Hepatitis B
Source: CDC
Consider if you may have sexual contact with a new partner, get a tattoo or piercing, or require medical procedures.
View sourceRabies
Source: CDC
Consider for travelers involved in outdoor activities like caving or those working with animals.
View sourceCOVID-19 precautions
Source: CDC
Follow health guidelines related to COVID-19 during travel.
View sourceFood and water safety recommendations
Source: CDC
Practice safe food and water consumption to avoid illness.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures (repellents, nets)
Source: CDC
Recommended for outdoor activities, especially in rural areas.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures
Source: CDC
Use insect repellent and wear long sleeves to prevent insect bites.
View sourceRabies pre-exposure prophylaxis
Source: CDC
Recommended for travelers who may have close contact with animals, particularly those spending extensive time outdoors or in rural areas.
View sourceSeasonal flu vaccine
Source: CDC
Vaccination is recommended annually, especially for those traveling in winter.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccination
Source: CDC
Ensure vaccination for COVID-19 to prevent severe illness and complications.
View sourceInsect bite prevention measures (e.g., repellents, suitable clothing)
Source: CDC
To avoid diseases transmitted by insects, especially in rural areas during warm months.
View sourceCOVID-19 vaccinations
Source: CDC
Recommended to be fully vaccinated before traveling to mitigate the risk of COVID-19.
View sourceInsect Bite Prevention
Source: CDC
Essential for those traveling to rural or outdoor areas, especially during warmer months
Use repellents with DEET, wear long sleeves and pants.
View source